{"id":2613,"date":"2025-02-08T21:25:40","date_gmt":"2025-02-08T20:25:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kineaphp.fr\/?p=2613"},"modified":"2026-01-01T23:35:51","modified_gmt":"2026-01-01T22:35:51","slug":"neuropathie-canalaire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kineaphp.fr\/?p=2613","title":{"rendered":"Neuropathie canalaire (syndrome canalaire)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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D\u00e9finition<\/strong>
Atteintes nerveuses p\u00e9riph\u00e9riques focalis\u00e9es par compression d’un nerf au sein d’une zone anatomique \u00e9troite le long de son trajet, ce qui perturbe la conduction nerveuse et peut mener \u00e0 des sympt\u00f4mes moteur et\/ou sensitifs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Physiopathologie <\/strong>
Compression -> Hypoxie -> d\u00e9gradation axonale
Un axone peut mettre plusieurs mois ou ann\u00e9es pour r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer, une my\u00e9line 2 \u00e0 12 semaines. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Diagnostic clinique<\/strong>
Anamn\u00e8se : facteur de risque de compression et douleurs neuropathiques (DN4)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Neuropathie fibulaire<\/strong><\/td>– Atteinte sensitive face lat\u00e9rale de la jambe et dorsale du pied
– Atteinte motrice des releveurs<\/td><\/tr>
Neuropathie du nerf cutan\u00e9 lat\u00e9ral de la cuisse<\/strong><\/td>– Paresth\u00e9sie, engourdissement, hyperesth\u00e9sie\/algie
-Atteinte purement sensitive affectant la face lat\u00e9rale de la cuisse<\/td><\/tr>
Neuropathie f\u00e9morale<\/strong><\/td>– Atteinte sensitive : face lat\u00e9rale de la cuisse et m\u00e9dial du tibia
– Atteinte motrice : fl\u00e9chisseurs de hanche et extenseurs de genou<\/td><\/tr>
Neuropathie du nerf tibial<\/strong><\/td>– Atteinte sensitive : face plantaire du pied, interne de la cheville
– Atteinte motrice : LFH, LFO, intrins\u00e8ques du pied (affaissement vo\u00fbte plantaire)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

Traitement<\/strong>
M\u00e9dical <\/strong>: antid\u00e9presseurs (moins d’excitabilit\u00e9 du nerf) et antalgique
Kin\u00e9 <\/strong>:
– \u00e9ducation sur les facteurs de risques modifiables (ob\u00e9sit\u00e9, croisement de jambes, chute de la personne \u00e2g\u00e9e)
– Traitement des d\u00e9ficits sensitivo-moteurs
– Exercices a\u00e9robie pour faciliter la r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration et avoir un effet antalgique<\/p>\n\n\n\n

=> Evolution spontan\u00e9ment r\u00e9solutive dans 60% des cas. Si d\u00e9gradation au fil du temps : refaire un bilan neuro !<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u00e9finitionAtteintes nerveuses p\u00e9riph\u00e9riques focalis\u00e9es par compression d’un nerf au sein d’une zone anatomique \u00e9troite le long de son trajet, ce qui perturbe la conduction nerveuse et peut mener \u00e0 des sympt\u00f4mes moteur et\/ou sensitifs. Physiopathologie…<\/p>\n

Continue Reading \u00ab\u00a0Neuropathie canalaire (syndrome canalaire)\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[358,357,356],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pathologie-cheville-pied","category-pathologie-genou","category-pathologie-hanche"],"yoast_head":"\nNeuropathie canalaire (syndrome canalaire) - wikine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kineaphp.fr\/?p=2613\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Neuropathie canalaire (syndrome canalaire) - wikine\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"D\u00e9finitionAtteintes nerveuses p\u00e9riph\u00e9riques focalis\u00e9es par compression d’un nerf au sein d’une zone anatomique \u00e9troite le long de son trajet, ce qui perturbe la conduction nerveuse et peut mener \u00e0 des sympt\u00f4mes moteur et\/ou sensitifs. 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